Broadway Overview


Fanny Bryce- Fania Borach was born in New York City of 1891 to a jewish Hungarian family. She appeared in the Ziegfeld Follies from 1910 to 1930, and her hit song was tilted "My Man". In this video, she sang "When a Women Loves a Man" from the 1930 film Be Yourself. She was one of the most commercially successful actors in the early to mid 20th century, and she died in Hollywood in 1951.  

Fascinatin' Rhythm-Lady Be Good was an American musical film released in 1941 that starred dancer Eleanor Powell. One of the films most notable scenes was the dream sequence where Powell did a tap dance routine that was followed by Gershwin's hit "Fascinatin' Rhythm" accompanying her dancing. The scene was so popular that it was featured twice in the music documentary, Thats Entertainment! 

Anything Goes-This piece was written by Cole Porter for his musical Anything Goes. The song provides humorous yet dated lyrics on the various figures of scandal and gossip in Depression-era High Society. 

Guys and Dolls-The music and lyrics for this musical were written by Frank Loesser, and book by Jo Swerling and Abe Burrows. It premiered on Broadway in 1950, and has run over 1200 shows since its premiere. 

Chicago-Set in Prohibition-Era Chicago, the musical is based on a 1926 play of the same name by reporter Maurine Watkins about criminals and crimes that she reported on. The story is a satire on the corruption and criminal activities that occured in Chicago at this time. The Broadway revival of Chicago holds the record as the longest running American musical in Broadway history. 

42nd Street-The 1980 version of the Broadway musical that was produced by David Merrick and directed by Gower Champion won a Tony Award for the best Musical, and it became a long running hit. The show is a jukebox musical of sorts, and it includes songs like Roman Scandals, Gold Diggers, Go Into Your Dance, etc. 

The Lion King-The musical is based on the Disney animated film in 1994 with music by Elton John and lyrics by Tim Rice along with a musical score composed by Hans Zimmer. In September 2014, The Lion King became the top earning tilte in box office history for theatre, a record that was held previously by Phantom of the Opera. 

 

Summary

Give My Regards to Broadway (1893-1927)-The first episode of the series introduces a handful of fundamental artists, producers, singers, dancers, and playwrights that made Broadway become what it is today. Starting off with Florenz Ziegfeld, the documentary explains how he introduced many of the era's key figures: Fanny Brice, Irving Berlin, George Cohen, and Burt Williams. The episode also features Ziegfeld's masterpiece, "Showboat" and how it was the divider of the era in repertoire of musical theatre. 

 

Syncopated City (1919-1933)-With the advent of The Alcohol Prohibition and the Jazz Age, America began convulsing with energy and change, with diverse cultures and classes hitting the stage on Broadway faster than ever before. Heroines of Broadway like Marilyn Miller began gaining massive popularity with the audiences of New York City, unique talents like Al Jonson and the Marx Brothers rocketed to stardom, and the Gershwin brothers brought hits like "Fascinatin' Rhythm" to the stage.

 

I Got Plenty of Nuttin' (1930-1942)-The dichotomy of musical theatre began emerging when the Great Depression hit America at the end of the 1920s. Productions like Cole Porter's Anything Goes offers as an escape for the low times in America, while others like I Sing of Thee  satirize the American political system. Rodgers and Hart returned to New York to create a set of new shows, while Porter offers Broadway audiences hits such as "You're the Top", Gershwin debuted his masterpiece Porgy and Bess in 1935.

 

Oh, What a Beautiful Mornin’ (1943-1960)-Iconic partnerships like Oscar Hammerstein and Richard Rodgers change the face of the Broadway audiences, with record breaking musicals like Oklahoma!Carousel, and South Pacific. New pioneers like Bernstein, Robbins, Green, collaborated together to produce the masterpiece On The Town. Irving Berlin had major success with new shows like Annie, Get Your Gun, and Cole Porter was able to produce shows like Kiss Me, Kate, Guys and Dolls, and My Fair Lady. Ed Sullivan's TV Show became the most popular method for showcasing important, famous, and trending Broadway hits. 

 

Tradition (1957-1979)-Shows like West Side Story began demanding individuals that had talent in singing, dancing. By the time James Robbin's last original musical, Fiddler on the Roof closed with 3,242 performances in 1972, Broadway was changed forever. There was a whole new ushering of trends in the 70s like Rock n' Roll, the Vietnam War and Civil Rights, which created new and innovative musicals like Hair, which incorporated an entire score of Rock music into the show. By the end of the 1970s, Broadway becomes the centerpiece of a remarkably successful public relations campaign that will lure tourists to New York for years to come.

 

Putting It Together (1980-Present)-Legendary producer Cameron Mackintosh introduced a handful of famous musicals to the Broadway audience, such as Cats, Miss Saigon, The Phantom of the Opera, and Les Miserables which all became international blockbusters. The AIDS crisis began decimating the Broadway scene, and new shows spring up like The Lion King and Rent. After 9/11, Broadway's corporate dominance only grows larger, with shows like Wicked  becoming an instant success to the audiences.  

 

Questions 

1)In the 1890s, New York City became a melting pot, as immigrants from all over the world came to seek their freedom in the city. As ethnic enclaves and neighborhoods were being developed by the foreigners, some took the advantage to showcase their ethnic comedy, dance, and song to the audiences of New York. Also, immigrants eventually adopted characteristics of America and combined that into their own culture to create a new blend of American music. This is why New York City was a perfect place for the development of the Broadway musical; the combination of foreign cultures created a new genre of program music. 

2)Popular performances and shows to see included minstrelsy, which was declining yet still predominant in the early 20th century, revues, which were plotless shows that provided first class performers and design, vaudeville, which was the most popular type of performance were comedians, musicians, and signers would showcase their talent. The roster of who was performing would cycle and change every single week. These types of activities were considered to be part of lowbrow culture, while going to see opera or musical comedy fit under the highbrow spectrum in New York City. 

3)Lyricists were fond of using slang words in Broadway pieces to showcase adult activities or innuendo. For instance, the term "whoopie" was used in the lyrics for a musical that meant sexual play. 

4)During the Great Depression on Broadway, over 5,000 Equity actors and 20,000 desperate theatre artists looking for jobs. The policies of the New Deal, the depression, and the union solidarity were all successful topics for poking at the government in the 1930s. 

5)Most of the literary works that were adapted into musicals have some sort of reoccurring theme or messages in them (in Oliver Twist, when crime is the result of poverty, it completely dehumanizes society; Romeo and Juliet's message is to not let emotions rule your life, etc). Even though that Faust was adapted into an opera, I think it would be really interesting to be adapted as a musical, certain scenes from the story and opera could be taken and be accompanied by songs and dances, for instance, Faust's encounter with Mephistopheles. 

6)Cabaret was an adaptation of the Berlin stories of Christopher Isherwood and a play based on them. The show depicted the Nazi rise to power and the debauchery of Berlin between the wars. In the 1960s when there were protests for the Vietnam war, one of the interviewees mentioned of Nazi enthusiasts and how hate speech was still very strong in America at that time. 


Broadway Research


The Stars-

Performers: Julie Andrews, Fred And Adele Astaire, Ray Bolger, Fanny Bryce, Matthew Broderick, Eddie Cantor, Carol Channing, George M. Cohan, Alfred Drake, Harvey Fierstein, Joel Grey, Kitty Carlisle Hart, Al Jolson, Gene Kelly, Bert Lahr, Nathan Lane, Angela Lansbury, Patti Lupone, Audra McDonald, Donna McKechnie, Ethel Merman, Brian Stokes Mitchell, Robert Morse, Zero Mostel, Bebe Neuwirth, Jerry Orbach, Mandy Patinkin, Bernadette Peters, John Raitt, Ann Reinking, Chita Rivera, Bill “Bojangles” Robinson, Barbra Streisand, Elaine Stritch, Gwen Verdon, Ben Vereen, Ethel Waters, Bert Williams.

Choreographers, Directors, & Producers: George Abbott, Michael Bennett, Mel Brooks, Gower Champion, Agnes de Mille, Bob Fosse, George S. Kaufman, Michael Kidd, Cameron Mackintosh, David Merrick, Trevor Nunn, Harold Prince, Jerome Robbins, Susan Stroman, Julie Taymor, Tommy Tune, George White, Florenz Ziegfeld.

Composers, Lyricists, and Writers: Lee Adams, Richard Adler and Jerry Ross, Harold Arlen, Irving Berlin, Leonard Bernstein, Eubie Blake, Jerry Block and Sheldon Harnick, Cy Coleman, Dorothy Fields, George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin, Marvin Hamlisch, Oscar Hammerstein II, E.Y. “Yip” Harburg, Lorenz Hart, Moss Hart, James Lapine, Jonathan Larson, Arthur Laurents, Alan Jay Lerner, Frank Loesser, Frederick Loewe, Joshua Logan, Cole Porter, Tim Rice, Richard Rodgers, Harold Rome, Stephen Schwartz, Noble Sissle, Stephen Sondheim, Peter Stone, Charles Strouse, Jule Styne, Andrew Lloyd Webber, Kurt Weill.

Designers & Theatre Circle: Boris Aronson, Al Hirschfeld, Shubert Brothers, Robin Wagner, Tony Walton.

 

The Shows-

Showboat, Porgy and Bess, Oklahoma!, Kiss Me, Kate, Guys and Dolls, West Side Story, Cabaret, Company, Hair, A Chorus Line, 42nd Street, Cats, Le Cage aux Folles, The Lion King, The Producers. 

 

Timeline- 

Broadway Grows Up (1904-1919) - The theatre district and the American musical took off in tremendous popularity as foreigners from all over the world sailed to America, fusing their ethnic cultures with that of the American spirit. 

Broadway Melody (1920-1932) - Songwriters began creating a new musical mythology of Broadway and send it across the country; composers like the Gershwin Brothers, Porter, Hammerstein, Rodgers, and Romberg had tremendous success with their shows. 

Hard Times (1933-1942) - During the Great Depression sweeping America, Broadway offered a means of escape for audiences while also poking at the political system of America during this time. 

Golden Age (1943-1959) - Rodgers and Hammerstein create the form of narrative storytelling which opens up a new age of musical classics like Oklahoma!, On the Town, Carousel, Brigadoon, Annie Get Your Gun, Kiss Me, Kate, Fanny, Silk Stockings, The King and I, etc. 

Changing Times (1960-1979 ) - The Broadway tradition is completely transformed with the major changes in American culture fusing with it. For instance, Rock n' Roll started to become featured in scores for shows, and even some shows like Rent's score was entirely Rock n' Roll. 

Second Century (1980-2004) - New innovations respond to economic challenges, and Broadway truly becomes a global phenomenon. Hits like Phantom of the Opera, Cats, Titanic, Rent, The Producers, etc are showcased to the world.  

 

Essays-

Elements of the Musical, Operetta, Rise of Revenue, Broadway and the Radio, Broadway and Hollywood, Political Satire, Civil Rights Era on Broadway, Post WW2 African American Musicals, Broadway & the Rock Score, Resurrection of 42nd Street. 

 

Project

 

Tony Awards

1)The Antionette Perry Award (more commonly known as the Tony Award), recognizes excellence in Broadway theatre. The Tony Awards are considered the highest U.S theatre honor, it can be compared to the Emmy Awards for television, the Oscar Awards for movies, and the Grammy Awards for music. The award was founded by a committee of the American Theatre Wing by Brock Pemberton in 1947. 

2)As of 2014, there are 26 various categories of awards, including several special awards. 

Performance categories

Show and technical categories

Special awards

Retired awards

3-4)

Misbehavin' 1978 Fats Waller various Murray Horwitz, Richard Maltby, Jr. 1978    
Annie 1977 Charles Strouse Martin Charnin Thomas Meehan 1977   Nominated for ten Tony Awards, winning seven.
Applause 1970 Charles Strouse Lee Adams Betty ComdenAdolph Green 1970   Nominated for ten Tony Awards, winning four, including Best Actress for Lauren Bacall, her musical debut.
Avenue Q 2003 Jeff Marx Robert Lopez Jeff Whitty 2004   Nominated for six Tony Awards, winning three.
Beauty and the Beast 1994 Alan Menken Howard AshmanTim Rice Linda Woolverton   1998  
Big River 1984 Roger Miller Miller William Hauptman 1985   Nominated for ten Tony Awards, winning seven.
Billy Elliot the Musical 2005 Elton John Lee Hall Hall 2009 2006 Nominated for fifteen Tony Awards, winning ten.
Blood Brothers 1983 Willy Russell Russell Russell   1983 Nominated for seven Tony Awards.
The Book of Mormon 2011 Trey ParkerRobert LopezMatt Stone Parker, Lopez, Stone Parker, Lopez, Stone 2011 2014 Nominated for fourteen Tony Awards, winning nine.
Bye Bye Birdie 1960 Charles Strouse Lee Adams Michael Stewart 1961   Nominated for seven Tonys, winning four, including Best Actor for Dick Van Dyke.
Cabaret 1966 John Kander Fred Ebb Joe Masteroff 1967   The 1998 Broadway revival won the Tony for Best Revival. The 1972 film adaptation became popular. Danny Burstein nominated for Featured Actor in 2014 Broadway revival, Linda Emond for Featured Actress.
La Cage aux Folles 1983 Jerry Herman Herman Harvey Fierstein 1984   The Broadway revivals in both 2004 and 2010 both won the Tony Award for Best Revival. The West End 2008 revival won the Olivier Award for Best Revival.
Candide 1956 Leonard Bernstein Richard Wilbur Hugh Wheeler   1988  
Carmen Jones 1943 Georges Bizet Oscar Hammerstein II Hammerstein   1992  
Caroline, or Change 2003 Jeanine Tesori Tony Kushner Kushner   2007  
Cats 1981 Andrew Lloyd Webber T. S. Eliot Lloyd Webber, Trevor Nunn 1983 1981 It was the longest-running Broadway musical in history until it was surpassed by The Phantom of the Opera. It won seven Tony Awards inducing Best Musical. The original production closed in September of 2000. Cats revival is currently running at Neil Simon Theatre, the revival did not receive any Tony nominations for the 2017 season.
A Chorus Line 1975 Marvin Hamlisch Edward Kleban James Kirkwood, Jr.Nicholas Dante 1976 1976 It was the longest-running Broadway musical in history until it was surpassed by Cats. It won nine Tony Awards including Best Musical.
City of Angels 1989 Cy Coleman David Zippel Larry Gelbart 1990 1994  
The Comedy of Errors 1976 Guy Woolfenden Trevor Nunn Nunn, based on William Shakespeare   1977  
Company 1970 Stephen Sondheim Sondheim George Furth 1971   Nominated for twelve Tonys, winning six. The Broadway revival in 2007 won the Tony for Best Revival.
Contact 1999 various John WeidmanSusan Stroman 2000   Nominated for six Tonys, winning four. A "dance play", the musical has no lyrics and used pre-recorded music.
Crazy for You 1992 George Gershwin Ira Gershwin Ken Ludwig 1992 1993 Nominated for nine Tony Awards, winning three.
Damn Yankees 1955 Richard Adler Jerry Ross George AbbottDouglass Wallop 1956   Nominated for nine Tony Awards, winning seven.
Dear Evan Hansen 2015 Benji Pasek and Justin Paul Pasek and Paul Steven Levenson 2017   Nominated for nine Tony Awards, winning six.
Drood 1985 Rupert Holmes Holmes Holmes 1986   Nominated for eleven Tony Awards, winning five.
Evita 1978 Andrew Lloyd Webber Tim Rice Rice 1980 1978 Nominated for eleven Tonys, winning seven; winning two Olivier Awards. It was Lloyd Webber and Rice's last musical theatre collaboration.
Fiddler on the Roof 1964 Jerry Bock Sheldon Harnick Joseph Stein 1965   Nominated for ten Tonys, winning nine; longest-running Broadway musical in history, until it was surpassed by Grease.
Fiorello! 1959 Jerry Bock Sheldon Harnick George Abbott, Jerome Weidman 1960   It won the 1960 Pulitzer Prize for Drama.
Follies 1971 Stephen Sondheim Sondheim James Goldman   1987 The 1971 Broadway production won seven Tony Awards.
42nd Street 1980 Harry Warren Al Dubin Michael Stewart, Mark Bramble 1981 1984 The Broadway revival in 2001 won the Tony for Best Revival.
Fosse 1999 various various 1999   This was a revue.
Fun Home 2013 Jeanine Tesori Lisa Kron Kron 2015   Nominated for twelve Tony Awards, winning five.
A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum 1962 Stephen Sondheim Sondheim Burt Shevelove, Larry Gelbart 1963   Nominated for eight Tony Awards, winning six.
A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder 2014 Steven Lutvak Robert L. Freedman, Lutvak Freedman 2014   Nominated for ten Tony Awards, winning four.
Groundhog Day 2016 Tim Minchin Tim Minchin Danny Rubin   2017  
Guys and Dolls 1950 Frank Loesser Loesser Jo SwerlingAbe Burrows 1951   It won all five Tonys for which it was nominated. The 1955 film adaptation became popular.
Hairspray 2002 Marc Shaiman Scott Wittman, Shaiman Thomas Meehan 2003 2008 Nominated for thirteen Tony Awards, winning eight.
Hallelujah, Baby! 1967 Jule Styne Betty Comden, Adolph Green Arthur Laurents 1968    
Hamilton 2015 Lin-Manuel Miranda Lin-Manuel Miranda Lin-Manuel Miranda 2016   Nominated for sixteen Tonys, winning eleven including Best Musical. It won the 2016 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. Hamilton currently holds the record for most Tony nominations for 1 production with 16.
Hello, Dolly! 1964 Jerry Herman Herman Michael Stewart 1964   Nominated for eleven Tonys, winning ten. The West End revival in 2009 won the Olivier for Best Revival.
Honk! 1992 George Stiles Anthony Drewe Drewe   2000  
How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying 1961 Frank Loesser Loesser Abe Burrows, Jack Weinstock, Willie Gilbert 1962   Nominated for eight Tonys, winning seven. It won the 1962 Pulitzer Prize for Drama.
In the Heights 2007 Lin-Manuel Miranda Miranda Quiara Alegría Hudes 2008   Nominated for thirteen Tony Awards, winning four.
Jerome Robbins' Broadway 1989 various various 1989   This revue was nominated for nine Tony Awards, winning five.
Jerry Springer: The Opera 2003 Stewart LeeRichard Thomas   2004 Nominated for eight Olivier Awards, winning four.
Jersey Boys 2005 Bob GaudioBob Crewe Gaudio, Crewe Marshall BrickmanRick Elice 2006 2009 Nominated for eight Tony Awards, winning four.
Jolson 1995 various various Francis Essex, Rob Bettinson   1996  
Kat and the Kings 1998 Taliep Petersen David Kramer Kramer   1999 The cast collectively won the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor in a Musical.
The King and I 1951 Richard Rodgers Oscar Hammerstein II Hammerstein 1952   It won all five Tonys for which it was nominated. The 1956 film adaptation became popular.
Kinky Boots 2013 Cyndi Lauper Lauper Harvey Fierstein 2013 2016 Nominated for thirteen Tony Awards, winning six. Also nominated for seven Olivier Awards, winning three.
Kismet 1953 Alexander Borodin Robert WrightGeorge Forrest Wright, Forrest 1954    
Kiss Me, Kate 1948 Cole Porter Porter Samuel and Bella Spewack 1949   The Broadway revival in 2000 won the Tony Award for Best Revival.
Kiss of the Spider Woman 1992 John Kander Fred Ebb Terrence McNally 1993    
Legally Blonde 2009 Nell Benjamin, Laurence O'Keefe Benjamin, O'Keefe Heather Hach   2011  
Les Misérables 1980 Claude-Michel Schönberg Alain Boublil Boublil, Herbert Kretzmer 1987   Nominated for twelve Tony Awards, winning eight.
The Lion King 1997 Elton John Tim Rice Roger AllersIrene Mecchi 1998   Nominated for eleven Tony Awards, winning six. It has grossed worldwide over $6.2 billion as of 2014.[1]
A Little Night Music 1973 Stephen Sondheim Sondheim Hugh Wheeler 1973   Nominated for twelve Tony Awards, winning six.
Man of La Mancha 1965 Mitch Leigh Joe Darion Dale Wasserman 1966   Nominated for seven Tony Awards, winning five.
Martin Guerre 1996 Claude-Michel Schönberg Alain Boublil, Stephen Clarke Boublil, Schönberg   1997  
Matilda the Musical 2011 Tim Minchin Minchin Dennis Kelly   2012

 

It won a record of seven Olivier Awards, including Best Musical and five Tony Awards.
Me and My Girl 1937 Noel Gay Douglas Furber, L. Arthur Rose Furber, Rose   1985  
Memphis 2003 David Bryan Bryan, Joe DiPietro DiPietro 2010    
Merrily We Roll Along 1981 Stephen Sondheim Sondheim George Furth   2001  
The Music Man 1957 Meredith Willson Willson Willson 1958   Nominated for eight Tony Awards, winning five.
My Fair Lady 1956 Frederick Loewe Alan Jay Lerner Jay Lerner 1957   Nominated for nine Tonys, winning six; longest-running Broadway musical until it was surpassed by Fiddler. The 1964 film adaptation became popular.
Nine 1982 Maury Yeston Yeston Arthur Kopit 1982   The Broadway revival in 2003 won the Tony Award for Best Revival.
Once 2012 Glen HansardMarkéta Irglová Hansard, Irglová Enda Walsh 2012   It won eight Tony Awards including Best Musical.
Once on This Island 1990 Stephen Flaherty Lynn Ahrens Ahrens   1995  
Our House 2003 Madness Madness Tim Firth   2003  
The Pajama Game 1954 Richard Adler Jerry Ross George Abbott, Richard Pike Bissell 1955   The Broadway revival in 2006 won the Tony Award for Best Revival.
Passion 1994 Stephen Sondheim Sondheim James Lapine 1994   It is the shortest-running Tony winner in history.
The Phantom of the Opera 1986 Andrew Lloyd Webber Charles Hart Lloyd Webber, Richard Stilgoe 1988 1986 Nominated for nine Tonys, winning seven; longest-running Broadway production in history. It has grossed worldwide over $6 billion as of 2014.[1]
Poppy 1982 Monty Norman Peter Nichols Nichols   1982  
The Producers 2001 Mel Brooks Brooks Brooks, Thomas Meehan 2001 2005 The most Tony Awards in history, winning twelve awards out of fifteen nominations.

It won three Olivier Awards including Best Musical and Best Actor in a Musical.

Raisin 1973 Judd Woldin Robert Brittan Robert Nemiroff, Charlotte Zaltzberg 1974    
Redhead 1959 Albert Hague Dorothy Fields Dorothy, Herbert FieldsSidney Sheldon, David Shaw 1959    
Rent 1996 Jonathan Larson Larson Larson 1996   Nominated for ten Tonys, winning four including Best Musical; it also won the 1996 Pulitzer Prize for Drama.
Return to the Forbidden Planet 1989 various various Bob Carlton   1989
1990
 
1776 1969 Sherman Edwards Edwards Peter Stone 1969    
Songbook 1979 Monty Norman Norman, Julian Moore Norman, Moore   1979  
The Sound of Music 1959 Richard Rodgers Oscar Hammerstein II Howard LindsayRussel Crouse 1960   Nominated for seven Tonys, winning five; the 1965 film adaptation became popular.
South Pacific 1949 Richard Rodgers Oscar Hammerstein II Hammerstein, Joshua Logan 1950   Ten Tony nominations, winning all ten and the Pulitzer; the 2008 Broadway revival won the Tony for Best Revival and six other Tonys out of eleven nominations.
Spamalot 2005 John DuPrez, Eric Idle Idle Idle 2005   Nominated for fourteen Tony Awards, winning three including Best Musical.
Spring Awakening 2006 Duncan Sheik Steven Sater Sater 2007 2010 Nominated for eleven Tony Awards, winning eight including Best Musical; and four Olivier Awards including Best Musical.
Sunday in the Park with George 1984 Stephen Sondheim Sondheim James Lapine   1991 It was nominated for ten Tony Awards winning two and the 1985 Pulitzer.

It won the Olivier Award for Best New Musical. The 2006 West End revival won the Olivier for Best Revival.

Sunny Afternoon 2013 Ray Davies Davies Joe Penhall   2015  
Sunset Boulevard 1993 Andrew Lloyd Webber Don BlackChristopher Hampton Hampton, Black 1995   Nominated for eleven Tony Awards, winning seven including Best Musical.
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street 1979 Stephen Sondheim Sondheim Hugh Wheeler 1979 1980 It won eight Tony Awards including Best Musical. The West End revivals in 1993 and 2012 won their respective Olivier Awards for Best Revival.
Thoroughly Modern Millie 2002 Jeanine Tesori, Arthur Sullivan Dick Scanlan Richard Morris, Scanlan 2002   Nominated for eleven Tony Awards, winning six including Best Musical.
Titanic 1997 Maury Yeston Yeston Peter Stone 1997    
Top Hat 2012 Irving Berlin Berlin Matthew White, Howard Jacques   2013  
Two Gentlemen of Verona 1971 Galt MacDermot John Guare Guare, Mel Shapiro 1972   It won two Tony Awards including Best Musical.
The Will Rogers Follies 1991 Cy Coleman Betty Comden, Adolph Green Peter Stone 1991   It won six Tony Awards including Best Musical.
The Wiz 1975 Charlie Smalls Smalls William F. Brown 1975   Nominated for eight Tony Awards, winning seven including Best Musical.
Wonderful Town 1953 Leonard Bernstein Betty Comden, Adolph Green Joseph FieldsJerome Chodorov 1953   It won all five Tony Awards for which it was nominated.
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